Friday, December 22, 2017

Flashback Friday 5 Stages of Analysis: Earnhardt Jr. Grabs a Clutch Victory and Avenges Last Year’s Penalty at South Boston


(Author’s Note: As we continue our articles discussing tracks where NASCAR’s Top 3 series no longer race at, we will visit the South Boston Speedway in South Boston, Virginia, for today’s in-depth analysis. For many years, the track affectionately called “SOBO” sanctioned races for the Cup Series, the current Xfinity Series, and the current Camping World Truck Series. From 1960 to 1971, the 4/10ths-mile short track held 10 Cup races with legends like Richard Petty and Junior Johnson grabbing checkered flags before the series decided not to return. While the Cup Series left, the precursor to the NASCAR Xfinity Series, the NASCAR Late Model Sportsman Series, continued to compete at the track in the absence of the Cup Series. When the Late Model Sportsman Series turned into NASCAR’s prominent secondary series in 1982, South Boston remained a staple of the division with three races in the inaugural year. Through 2000, the Virginia short track held at least one event for the NASCAR Xfinity Series every year except for 1992 and 1993 when the speedway underwent massive renovations. However, after the 2000 season, the NASCAR Busch Series, as it was called then, never returned to the speedway. In its place, the third national series, what was then called the NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series, raced at the speedway three times between 2001 and 2003. However, the trucks left after 2003 and NASCAR’s three national series had left the historic speedway. Unlike North Wilkesboro, though, South Boston remained active weekly like many other asphalt short tracks across the country. The Virginia short track continued to be part of the NASCAR Winston Racing Series, now called the Whelen All-American Series, where drivers compete for track championships and a national championship with drivers from various states. This past season, Philip Morris, who will be a key part of this race analysis, won the state of Virginia’s battle thanks to excellent runs at South Boston and he finished sixth in the national standings. In addition to the weekly late model action, SOBO has hosted the ARCA Racing Series, the PASS Super Late Model Series, the Allison Legacy Race Series, the now defunct NASCAR Whelen Southern Modified Tour, and many others. Also, just this year, the NASCAR K&N Pro Series East hosted two 100-lap races at the speedway in one night with most of the field running throwback paint schemes to honor the history of the track. For 2018, the track has a packed schedule with more late model action and two races for the K&N Series for the second straight year. While the short track remains action-packed year after year, we are going to venture to a time when the stands were packed as fans enjoyed the NASCAR Busch Series for 300 laps. We are going to analyze the 1999 Textilease/Medique 300 held at the track, which featured 14 total cautions and two leaders wrecked as they ran out front. In the end, a young Dale Earnhardt Jr., the reigning and defending NBS champion, grabbed the checkered flag after surviving the final laps, which allowed him to take his second consecutive victory on the season and increase his points lead in search of his second title. Let’s jump into an analysis of this 300-lap race filled with short track beating and banging as if the checkered flag just waved on a Saturday evening in South Boston, Virginia.)

        After leading the final 70 laps and outlasting three intense restarts with Jeff Green right on his bumper, Dale Earnhardt Jr. grabbed a redemptive victory at South Boston Speedway after a thrilling Textilease/Medique 300. The win was his ninth of his storied career in the NASCAR Busch Series and his second consecutive on the 1999 season in the NBS after going winless in the first 14 races of the year. The victory was also a bit of revenge at South Boston for the young son of 7-time champion, Dale Earnhardt Sr. Last year, after leading the first 244 laps, Junior was penalized two laps for wrecking Joe Bessey and he lost his shot to win. Revenge was on the North Carolina driver’s mind and he grabbed the checkered flag at the track for a triumphant victory. However, the battle for the win wasn’t an easy one as several important factors decided the conclusion of the race and led to 14 total cautions in the event. Earnhardt Jr. started on the pole for the fifth time in his career, but he didn’t remain there long. On the initial start, Kevin Grubb, who started second, powered around Earnhardt Jr.’s outside in turn 2 to lead the first lap. Grubb led until the first caution waved on lap 6 for an incident involving Dale Shaw and Adam Petty. The race quickly restarted and the Virginia driver remained the leader, but Dick Trickle began to challenge for the top spot. As the field raced back to the yellow flag following the second caution on lap 16, Trickle beat Grubb to the line thanks to a surge of momentum exiting turn 4 to steal the lead. From there, the short track specialist executed out front and dominated the early part of the event. He led through the third caution on lap 25, the fourth caution on lap 32, and the fifth caution on lap 82. All the while, he lapped drivers and held off all challengers thanks to his blazing fast Chevrolet. On lap 99, the sixth caution of the race waved as NASCAR planned its first of two competition cautions. The pit road at South Boston is much narrower than most and in the effort of improving safety, NASCAR mandated two cautions for teams to pit their drivers under slower speeds without the risk of losing positions and crew members getting hurt. Trickle remained the leader following the caution flag stops and he looked to continue his dominating race. On the subsequent restart, Trickle drove away from the pack and continued to lap drivers. However, his roll slowed as he bumped Justin Labonte exiting turn 2 on lap 134 and brought out the seventh caution. The #5 Chevrolet remained the leader without damage from the incident, but the complexion of the race changed on the next restart. As the field accelerated through turn 3 after the seventh caution restart, Lyndon Amick, who was a lap down, broke loose underneath Trickle and slipped up the track, which caused them to make contact. The two cars spun in front of the field as everyone looked to avoid. Amazingly, the rest of the field avoided and the caution didn’t wave, which dropped the #5 Chevrolet to the back of the lead lap and moved Todd Bodine into the lead. Shortly after the leader spun, the eighth caution waved on lap 146, which allowed teams and drivers to regroup after the spin. Bodine remained the leader for the restart with Jeff Green behind him. When the green flag waved, Green immediately challenged for the lead as the race passed the halfway point. The two Chevrolet drivers battled for several laps before the #32 of Green stuck his nose underneath Bodine’s #66 as they entered turn 1 on lap 162. The two made slight contact, which sent Bodine spinning in front of the field. Again, the leader spun without the caution waving and the #32 Chevrolet inherited the lead. 26 laps later, the ninth caution of the race waved for a piece of debris on track with Green still out front followed by Earnhardt Jr. The green flag waved once again and the tenth caution quickly flew on lap 200 for the final round of caution flag pit stops. The entire field pitted for fresh tires and fuel with Green remaining the leader since the line-up couldn’t change during the stops. The race quickly restarted after the stops and the eleventh caution waved on lap 213 for Mike Dillon hitting the outside wall in turn 4. The field lined up for another restart with the #32 Chevrolet still out front. On the restart, the #3 Chevrolet of Earnhardt Jr. started to challenge for the lead. The two drivers raced bumper to bumper for several laps before the 1998 NBS champion moved to the inside on lap 230 in search of the lead. The #3 finally moved into the outright lead a lap later and powered away from his fellow competitor. Junior’s advantage disappeared when the 12th caution waved on lap 240 for an accident involving several drivers. The crash was cleaned up and the field lined up two by two for the restart. When the green flag waved, Earnhardt Jr. maintained the lead until the 13th caution flag flew on lap 257. For the penultimate time, the running order was set-up for another intense restart. The green flag waved and the North Carolina driver looked to extend his lead, but Green hounded the leader. With about 25 laps to go, the two drivers were racing hard through the corners, hoping to grab the victory. Around lap 280, Earnhardt Jr. had drove away slightly from his competitor with his sights set on the checkered flag. Just as it appeared he would drive right to the checkered flag, the 14th and final caution waved on lap 288 for a Matt Kenseth spin. The reigning champion would now have to outlast a final restart and a ten-lap run. When the green flag waved for the final time, Green and Hank Parker Jr. stayed right with Earnhardt Jr. as they ran the final circuits. The two Chevrolets did everything to pass the #3, but they were unsuccessful. Earnhardt Jr. held onto the lead during the short run and powered to the checkered flag after an impressive ending to his race. The entire team went to victory lane happy that they had finally conquered South Boston after their disappointment last season. Today’s race at South Boston was a typical short track shootout for the NBS. 14 cautions plagued the event, beating and banging occurred throughout the field, and the battle for the win came down to a late race showdown between the Top 3 competitors. As these 5 stages of analysis show, Dale Earnhardt Jr.’s thrilling victory at South Boston came following an action-packed race filled with cautions, track position skirmishes, and hard racing around the 4/10ths-mile short track.

Stage 1:
Clutch Closer: Earnhardt Jr. Takes the Lead with 70 to Go and Captures the Win 

        In just a year and a half in the NBS, Dale Earnhardt Jr. has exceeded all expectations as the son of a NASCAR legend. Last year, the blossoming star won seven races, grabbed 16 Top 5’s, and captured his first championship in his first season by 48 points. The North Carolina driver returned to the series this season with the goal of earning consecutive championships on his rise up the NASCAR ladder. Despite going winless in the first 14 races of the season, Earnhardt Jr. powered to the win last week at Dover, which handed him the points lead for the second time this year. In addition to his win one week ago, Junior made his NASCAR Winston Cup Series at Charlotte Motor Speedway at the end of May. He executed a clean race and brought his #8 Chevrolet home in 16th, an impressive performance in NASCAR’s longest race. The young driver’s momentum from his first NWCS start and his first NBS win of the season carried into South Boston today as he looked to avenge the win he lost last season thanks to a two-lap penalty. The #3 Chevrolet started on the pole this afternoon for the second consecutive race at South Boston. However, unlike last year where he led the first 244 laps, Earnhardt Jr. lost the lead on the first lap as Kevin Grubb powered past him on the outside in turn 2. Junior continued to drop spots in the first few laps of the race and when the first caution waved on lap 6, he had already fallen to the fourth position with an ill-handling Chevrolet. When the race restarted after the first caution, though, the #3 remained smooth and held onto the fourth spot. He maintained the position through the second caution on lap 16, the third caution on lap 25, and the fourth caution on lap 32. The race entered its longest run of the day following the fourth caution, which allowed Earnhardt Jr. to slide past Grubb around lap 60 for the third spot. The #3 Chevrolet remained there until the fifth caution waved on lap 82. On the restart, the North Carolina driver attempted to advance his position as the lap 100 competition caution neared, but he couldn’t pass Bodine or Trickle, the top two drivers in the race. As the yellow flag waved on lap 100 for pit stops, Earnhardt Jr. remained in third. He restarted there and continued to be unable to pass the two drivers in front of him. He maintained the final podium spot until the seventh caution on lap 134. The subsequent restart proved to be the big break the #3 needed to move up the running order. Driving through turns 3 and 4 on the lap following the restart, Trickle, the leader, was slammed into by Lyndon Amick as the South Carolina driver tried to earn his lap back. The two drivers spun right in front of the field. However, Earnhardt Jr. and the rest of the field avoided the two drivers, which allowed Junior to slide into second as the caution didn’t wave. Unfortunately, he couldn’t maintain the runner-up spot as Jeff Green slid by and dropped his fellow competitor back to third as the eighth caution waved on lap 146. The green flag waved again and Junior attempted to make some more moves to the front, but he seemed stuck in third. Fortunately, another critical moment occurred and changed the young driver’s race. Green and Todd Bodine made contact as they raced for the lead on lap 162, which sent Bodine spinning on track. Earnhardt Jr. avoided and powered into second as the caution didn’t wave. Just 26 laps later, the ninth yellow flag flew with the #3 Chevrolet in the runner-up spot. The race quickly restarted with just a few laps before the final competition caution for pit stops. Junior stayed in second during the run as the tenth caution waved on lap 200 for the drivers to hit pit road. The defending champion returned to the track for the final run with fresh tires. The race went green and only a few green laps occurred before the eleventh caution waved on lap 213. The field lined up quickly and the restart proved to be Earnhardt Jr.’s time to move into the lead. He remained right on Green’s bumper for several laps, pushing him to make a mistake. Finally, after running side by side for a lap, the #3 Chevrolet powered to the lead on lap 231. Earnhardt Jr. drove away from Green until the 12th caution flew on lap 240. For the first time since the initial start, the AC Delco Chevrolet would lead the field to green. Now, the race was nearing its conclusion and the win was on the line for the defending champion. On the restart, Earnhardt Jr. accelerated fast and built up a sizeable lead before the 13th caution waved on lap 257. The North Carolina driver hoped to continue his dominance of the past 25 laps on the penultimate restart. However, the next run proved to be a challenge for the #3 Chevrolet. Green, who still remained in second, started to pound his fellow competitor’s back bumper with 25 laps to go, trying to retake the lead. Fortunately, after a few laps of fighting hard to hold the lead, Earnhardt Jr. pulled away from Green as the laps clicked by. With 15 laps to go, it appeared to be a smooth conclusion for the #3, but the 14th and final caution waved on lap 288. The caution meant a ten-lap run would decide the winner with Earnhardt Jr. controlling the restart. When the green flag waved for the final time, Junior tried to pull away, but Green and Hank Parker Jr. remained close to the leader. Each lap, Green would try to make a move in the corner, but Earnhardt Jr. would hold his line and use his momentum off the corner to hold off his fellow competitor. Finally, he took the white flag to complete the victory, but he still needed to outlast the final four corners. He drove smoothly through turns 1 and 2 before powering into the final two turns. He powered through them cleanly and shot across the finish line for his second consecutive win on the season after leading the last 70 laps. Thanks to a clutch run in the final portion of the event, Dale Earnhardt Jr. captured the win at South Boston and increased his points lead to begin the second half of the season.

Stage 2:
Underdogs of the Race: Parker Jr. and Roper Score Career Best Finishes at South Boston

        Hank Parker Jr. and Tony Roper are two of the fresh faces in the NASCAR Busch Series. So far in their young careers, though, they have struggled to finish up front and succeed consistently. In his 17 career NBS starts prior to today’s race, Parker Jr. earned only two Top 2’s driving a car owned by his father, Hank Parker Sr., a legend in the world of bass fishing. Roper, in his ten starts in the series prior to today’s 300-lap showdown, only had one Top 10 to his credit after an excellent run at Rockingham earlier this year. All their inconsistency and struggles out front completely changed today as the two underdog drivers earned career best finishes after a grueling race at South Boston. Parker Jr. qualified in fifth after a brilliant qualifying run while Roper started 11th in his Pontiac. As soon as the race started, the two drivers looked for consistency to start their days. The #53 Chevrolet of Parker Jr. sat in sixth as the first caution waved on lap 6 while Roper remained around the 11th spot with his #61 Pontiac. The race restarted after the first yellow flag and the cautions began to wave quickly. The second caution waved on lap 16 for a Chad Chaffin incident followed by the third caution on lap 25 for a fire on Randy LaJoie’s car. The fourth caution flew on lap 32 for an incident involving several drivers as Parker Jr. and Roper maintained their respective positions. After the fourth caution, though, the race entered the longest run of the day and the two young drivers would be tested around South Boston. Incredibly, the two drivers remained strong in the long run and when the fifth caution waved on lap 82, Parker Jr. was still in sixth with Roper holding the eleventh spot. With the first stops of the day coming in just 18 laps, the two young drivers were in contention in the event. On the restart, they continued to hold station in their positions and cruised to the competition caution on lap 99. Since they couldn’t lose positions during the yellow flag, the two entered pit road and their teams gave them four tires before sending them back on track for the restart. When the green flag waved, the two drivers continued their consistency from the first portion of the event with Roper even gaining a position to move into the Top 10 just before the seventh caution on lap 134. On the next restart, both drivers gained a position after Dick Trickle spun from the lead. Parker Jr. remained in fifth as the eighth caution waved on lap 146 and Roper found himself in ninth after a brilliant first half of the race. On lap 162, the two drivers gained another position as Jeff Green spun from the lead and dropped to the back of the lead lap. Now, the two drivers were solidly in the Top 10 with hopes of earning career best finishes. The two drivers battled until the ninth caution on lap 188 and a quick restart after the yellow flag led to the second and final competition caution on lap 200. Parker Jr. had moved to third just before the caution with Roper still in eighth. The #53 Chevrolet and the #61 Pontiac powered down pit road for fresh tires before returning to the third and eighth positions, respectively. For the final 100 laps, they would have to protect their positions from the competitive drivers around them. Two quick cautions waved on lap 213 and lap 240 with the two young drivers still in their respective spots. On the run after the lap 240 caution, Parker Jr. lost a position and fell into fourth while Roper gained two positions and powered into sixth spot. The two drivers neared each other in the late portion of the event with only 50 laps remaining. The 13th caution waved on lap 257, which allowed the two drivers to close up on the leaders for the restart. The restart proved to be strong for Parker Jr. as he slipped past Tim Fedewa and moved into third. Roper, however, lost a position to Jeff Purvis, but he gained one as Matt Kenseth spun to bring out the 14th caution on lap 288. For a final ten-lap run, the two competitors wanted consistency to bring home excellent finishes with their terrific runs. When the green flag waved for the final time, Parker Jr. started to battle for the lead with Green and Earnhardt Jr. The three drivers raced hard at the front in the final laps, but the #53 Chevrolet remained in third as he crossed the finish line. Roper, on the other hand, wasn’t as solid in the short run, but he finished in eighth after a hard-fought race at South Boston. After battling tenaciously all race long and surviving the treachery of South Boston Speedway, Hank Parker Jr. and Tony Roper delivered their best career finishes for their underdog race teams. 

Stage 3:
Move of the Race: Morris Earns His Lap Back and Fights for Seventh Place Finish Thanks to Incredible Moves in the Final Run

        Philip Morris isn’t a regular driver in the NBS, but the Virginia native is a recognizable face at South Boston Speedway. Last year, Morris competed in the NASCAR Winston Racing Series at the Virginia short track as he looked to take the track championship at the historic speedway. He ended up winning an incredible 13 races in 20 starts, but he came one position short of winning the track championship. Despite missing out on the championship, the Virginia driver caught the attention of Michael Baldauf, a new owner in the NBS with a team called Blue Ridge Motorsports. Baldauf put Morris in his car at Rockingham late in 1998 and the short track competitor grabbed an incredible fifth place in his first series start. The success of the one-time partnership prompted Baldauf to run select races with Morris this season. However, the team struggled early in the year and entering today’s race, they had only started one event with an additional four DNQ’s. Their struggles at other tracks disappeared as the team came to South Boston this afternoon with a driver familiar with the 4/10ths of a mile track in Virginia. Ultimately, Morris’ excellent finish came thanks to an impressive move to earn his lap back late and an incredible driver past several NBS regulars in the closing laps to take a brilliant Top 10. The #01 Chevrolet started in 26th after a rather slow lap from the car and driver. Yet, the team wasn’t complaining since they made the field. For the first 100 laps of the race, Morris gained a few positions as drivers fell out of the race and had mechanical problems. He brought his Chevrolet to pit road during the competition for four fresh tires and he returned to the race in the 21st position. After staying on the lead lap for the first one-third of the event, the hometown driver hoped to continue that trend and earn a respectable finish at his local track. Unfortunately, on the next run following the pit stops, Morris fell a lap down to the leader, Trickle, as he struggled slightly. When the seventh caution waved on lap 134, the #01 Chevrolet sat a lap down with several other drivers. He would need to pass the leader on a restart to try and return to contention in the race. On the subsequent restart, Morris looked to return to the lead lap, but he barely avoided the accident in turn 4 as Trickle and Lyndon Amick spun. He maintained his composure after the narrow miss and he looked to return to the lead lap before the next caution, but the eighth yellow flag waved on lap 146 with his Chevrolet still a lap behind the leaders. On the next restart, though, Morris managed to overtake Todd Bodine, the leader, and put himself at the back of the lead lap for the time being. However, he couldn’t keep up the pace of the top drivers and the #66 Chevrolet shot past him just few laps later, which put Morris back a lap down. He remained there until the ninth caution waved on lap 188. Again, Morris tried to utilize the restart to move onto the lead lap, but he was unsuccessful as the tenth caution waved on lap 200. His team brought him down pit road for four fresh tires during the competition caution, hoping to give him the added boost to gain his lap back. The fresh tires proved to be the spark the Virginia driver needed as he passed the leader, Jeff Green, following the restart. Fortunately, the eleventh caution waved on lap 213 and the #01 returned to contention on the lead lap with 87 laps to go. The team hoped to gain just a few positions as Morris restarted 18th, but the driver ended up gaining more than he could have imagined in the final portion of the event. When the 12th caution waved on lap 240, the #01 Chevrolet had moved into 15th after making some nice moves during the 20-lap run. The green flag waved and, again, Morris gained positions until he sat in 12th when the 13th caution waved on lap 257. For the penultimate time, the green flag waved and Morris continued to put on an impressive show as he gained more spots with 40 or so laps to go. When the 14th and final caution waved on lap 288, the #01 Chevrolet sat in 9th after an unbelievable run through the field following his return to the lead lap. For the final ten-lap run, the Virginia driver hoped to stay in the Top 10 and finish off his excellent comeback in the last portion of the event. On the final restart, Morris moved up some more spots as he set his sights on the Top 5. The checkered flag waved quickly after several speedy laps and Morris brought his Chevrolet home in 7th after an unprecedented move through the field in only 90 laps. At his home track, Philip Morris made a powerful move to earn his lap back with just one-third of the race remaining and he made several more impressive moves to earn a Top 10 finish after an interesting race.

Stage 4: 
Comeback of the Race: Fedewa and Kenseth Overcome Middle of the Pack Qualifying Spots to Finish in the Top 10

        Short tracks aren’t favorable to drivers who start at the back or in the middle of the field. Beating and banging around the speedway, strategy calls, and limited passing opportunities prevent competitors from moving up the running order once they find themselves deep in the pack. South Boston Speedway fits this typical mold of a short track with its tight racing groove and worn-out asphalt. Because of that, Tim Fedewa and Matt Kenseth prepared to face trouble as the two drivers qualified 20th and 21st, respectively. Kenseth, who crashed twice last week and fell to second in the points, came into South Boston with the goal of rediscovering his momentum, but his qualifying position set him back on the start. Fedewa, who entered today’s race with five Top 10’s on the season, wanted to add another excellent finish to an average season, but he would need to rebound from his dismal qualifying effort. When the checkered flag waved, though, the two drivers had overcome their poor qualifying spots and earned Top 10’s after an incredible race. Early in the event, four cautions waved in the first 32 laps, which allowed the #36 Pontiac of Fedewa to move into the 15th spot with the #17 Chevrolet of Kenseth following him in 16th. On the longest run of the day following the fourth caution on lap 32, the two drivers steadily gained positions as they looked to move to the front. As the fifth caution waved on lap 82, Fedewa sat in 13th while Kenseth remained in his tire tracks in 14th. The two drivers looked to finish the final run before the competition caution on lap 100 strong as the green flag waved again. As the yellow flag flew on lap 100 for drivers to pit, the two drivers remained in their respective positions to head down pit road. The two competitors had fresh tires and they would look to gain more spots in the race. On the subsequent restart, Fedewa and Kenseth continued their charge to the front as they sat in 10th and 11th, respectively, around lap 120. They maintained those positions until the seventh caution waved on lap 134. Over the next 30 laps, the two drivers gained the most spots in the race and moved into contention for the win. They each advanced a position when Dick Trickle spun from the lead on lap 143, when David Blankenship crashed from his Top 10 spot on lap 146 to bring out the eighth caution, and when Todd Bodine spun from the lead on lap 162. Following those three moments in the race, the #36 Pontiac sat in sixth with the #17 Chevrolet still behind him in seventh. As the ninth caution waved on lap 188, the two drivers had gained another position as the final competition caution neared on lap 200. Fedewa and Kenseth remained in those spots as the tenth yellow flag flew for pit stops for the field. Now, with 100 laps to go, the two competitors would look to follow each other to the front and contend for the win. On the restart, Fedewa quickly jumped to fourth while Kenseth shot into fifth, hot on the tracks of his fellow driver. On lap 221, on a restart following the eleventh caution on lap 213, the #36 Pontiac moved into third with the #17 Chevrolet stuck in fifth spot. They remained in their respective positions through the 12th caution on lap 240 and the 13th caution on lap 257. On the penultimate restart of the race, Fedewa dropped a position to Parker Jr. with Kenseth still in fifth. With 20 laps to go, the #17 Chevrolet moved into fourth and dropped the #36 Pontiac into fifth. On lap 288, Fedewa, who had remained close to the fourth spot, made the move to pass his fellow competitor back and the two drivers’ races nearly turned disastrous. Fedewa bumped Kenseth slightly, which sent the #17 Chevrolet spinning. Fortunately, Kenseth stayed in the gas, looped his car around, missed the outside wall, and powered away after only losing four spots to drop into eighth spot. Fedewa remained in fourth for the final restart with Kenseth upset and ready to regain the spots he lost. When the green flag waved for the final time, the #17 Chevrolet quickly gained two positions to slide into sixth while the #36 Pontiac lost a spot to Jeff Purvis, which relegated him to fifth. Again, the two drivers were in back to back positions like they had been all race. The final circuits clicked by and Fedewa brought his Pontiac home in fifth after an impressive drive through the field. Kenseth couldn’t close on fifth to pass his fellow driver to return the bump he received on lap 288 and he brought his racecar home in sixth. Despite their dismal qualifying efforts, Tim Fedewa and Matt Kenseth raced each other through the pack to claim Top 10’s after two incredible comeback performances.

Stage 5:
Terrible Luck: Trickle and Bodine Spin from the Lead and Finish Outside the Top 10 at South Boston

        Sometimes, being the leader in a NASCAR race isn’t always the best position to be in. Dick Trickle and Todd Bodine discovered that phenomenon today at South Boston. Thanks to some bad luck dealing with their fellow competitors, the two Chevrolet drivers saw not only their leads disappear, but their Top 10 finishes as well. Trickle started the race in fourth position on the outside of the second row while Bodine started in third on the inside of the second row. When the green flag waved on the initial start, Trickle moved in front of Bodine to take third as the two drivers set their sights on the front of the field. The two competitors slid past Earnhardt Jr. and they sat in second and third when the first caution waved on lap 6. On the restart, Trickle battled hard with Kevin Grubb for the lead and he grabbed it as the second caution waved on lap 16. The #66 of Bodine remained in third during the second yellow flag period. Two quick cautions waved on lap 25 and 32, leaving the #5 of Trickle and the #66 in the same positions they were prior to the two cautions. When the event restarted on lap 37, Trickle powered away from the field while his New York competitor fought Grubb hard for second place. Bodine moved into the runner-up position on lap 47, but the #5 Chevrolet had driven away from second spot and was lapping drivers. Trickle led all the way until the fifth caution on lap 82 with Bodine still behind him. The race quickly restarted with the first of two competition cautions nearing for the field to pit for fresh tires. The #5 Chevrolet held onto the lead until the caution waved with the #66 Chevrolet in second for the pit stops. The two drivers returned to the track in those positions to begin the second 100-lap portion of the event. On the subsequent restart, Trickle powered away from the pack with Bodine solidly establishing himself in second. On lap 134, though, Trickle’s bad luck appeared to strike as he tried to lap a young driver. He bumped Justin Labonte’s Chevrolet as they exited turn 2, which caused Labonte to hit the outside wall hard two times. The seventh caution waved and the #5 team feared that their racecar had damage, but the front bumper was still intact. Trickle wouldn’t need to pit and he could maintain the lead. Yet, the next restart proved to unravel his race. As the green flag waved, Trickle powered around the 4/10ths-mile speedway with several lapped drivers trying to earn their lap back, including Lyndon Amick, who was just to the #5’s inside. As the field drove into turn 3 on the lap after the restart, Amick broke loose in the speedy dry put down in the corner following Labonte’s crash. He spun up the track and bumped into Trickle, which caused the two drivers to spin right in front of the field. They both made 360-degree spins as all the racecars in the pack made evasive moves to avoid damage. After the smoke cleared, Trickle drove away without damage, but he had lost all his track position and the caution hadn’t waved. That put him in 18th, just a few seconds from going a lap down. Meanwhile, amidst all the chaos, Bodine inherited the lead for the first time in the race, but his bid for the win was shortly about to disappear as well. He led through the eighth caution on lap 146 and on the next restart, Jeff Green challenged him for the lead. The two Chevrolets powered around the speedway for several laps with Bodine still holding the top spot, but all that changed on lap 162. Green made a move to the inside of the #66 entering turn 1 to take the lead. The two drivers made the slightest contact, which caused Bodine to spin in front of the field. He competed a perfect spin as the pack of drivers avoided slamming into his Phillips 66 sponsored machine. Bodine righted his racecar, much like Trickle 20 laps earlier, and the caution didn’t wave. Bodine dropped to the back of the lead lap in 18th with all his track position gone. Now, two of the three leaders in the race were deep in the field with capable racecars to contend for the win and a desire to move back into the lead. Unfortunately, Trickle and Bodine’s bad luck continued. For Trickle, he remained mired in the pack lap after lap. He seemed to have lost the handling on his Chevrolet and he only moved up a few positions after his spin. On lap 240, as he battled for 15th, his race came to a crushing halt. He made slight contact with Brad Loney, which sent the two drivers spinning. Trickle hit the outside wall and received major damage to his once dominant racecar. He drove to pit road for repairs, which cost him several laps to the leader. He crossed the finish line in 21st, five laps down, after two bad luck incidents messed up his race. Bodine, on the other hand, finished on the lead lap, but his Chevrolet never returned to his dominating form from the middle portion of the race. He gained several spots after his spin, but he brought his #66 home in eleventh after appearing to be in contention for the victory. Terrible luck plagued both Dick Trickle and Todd Bodine at South Boston Speedway today, which caused their potential victories to disappear after both drivers spun from the lead.

        After 300 laps of Saturday afternoon short track racing at South Boston Speedway, the NASCAR Busch Series heads to a much different track in two weeks: Watkins Glen International. After a weekend off, the NBS regulars will be making right and left turns as they take on the seven turn, 2.45-mile race track in New York on a Sunday afternoon. The road course trip will be the first and only event of its kind for the series this season. Of course, even though it is the only road course race of the season, the event will be critically important for the championship battle as the series launches into the second half of its championship fight. As the NBS championship contenders head into the final portion of the year, they will be fighting hard for points and finishes, which could lead to some fantastic racing and incredible moments. Plus, many road course ringers, who specialize in racing around right turn tracks, will invade WGI to compete with the regulars in NASCAR’s secondary series, which will increase the amount of action at the front of the pack. Also, with the series getting a week off, the entire field will be ready with fast cars and rested drivers capable of competing at a high level around the famous corners of Watkins Glen. Finally, teams and drivers will be prone to mechanical failures around the treacherous road course, which will cause good finishes to disappear at the New York track. In addition to the storylines surrounding the treachery of WGI and the launch of the 1999 NBS season into the second half, several drivers have potential stories heading into the race. Fresh off his second consecutive win of the season today, points leader Dale Earnhardt Jr. heads to New York with some momentum, but he has never won on a road course and he will have to fight for the victory to increase his points lead. Ron Fellows went to victory lane at WGI last year and the road course ringer will surely be a threat in two weeks as he attempts to steal the victory from the NBS regulars. Mike McLaughlin was poised to finish in the Top 10 today, but a late spin caused him to finish 15th. However, the New York driver heads to his home track with the goal of adding a second win at the road course to his career statistics. Dick Trickle and Todd Bodine both spun from the lead today, but they will head to New York with the hopes of rebounding from their unfortunate accidents today. Finally, Matt Kenseth, fresh off rebounding today from a terrible race at Dover, heads to a track where he has never finished in the Top 15 in two previous starts with a desire to gain points on his fellow championship contender. Today’s race at South Boston featured a vindicating win for Dale Earnhardt Jr. at the Virginia short track, 14 cautions, two drivers spun out while leading the race, impressive finishes for Hank Parker Jr. and Tony Roper, and the usual hard racing around the 4/10ths-mile speedway.
(More Stats Down Below!)




Cautions:
1st Caution: Lap 6- Dale Shaw bumped Adam Petty exiting turn 4, which caused Petty to spin up the track and slam hard into the frontstretch wall. He rode the wall into turn 1 and came to a stop against the outside wall with race-ending damage while Shaw rolled to the garage for repairs on his Chevrolet.

2nd Caution: Lap 16- Chad Chaffin broke loose in turn 2 and slid up the track. His Ford shot back down the track and clipped Mike McLaughlin, which damaged both cars. They continued after a few repairs on pit road.

3rd Caution: Lap 25- Randy LaJoie slowed in turn 3 and stopped at the pit road entrance with fire erupting from the engine of his Chevrolet. He climbed out safely to have the flames put out and he, amazingly, returned to the race in just a few laps. 

4th Caution: Lap 32- Chuck Bown and Elton Sawyer made contact in turn 2, which caused Sawyer to slam into the outside wall and Bown to spin in front of several drivers. Larry Pearson and Jeff Fuller also spun trying to avoid and damaged their racecars. All four drivers continued after various forms of repair.

5th Caution: Lap 82- Wayne Grubb received a bump in turn 1, which sent him spinning up the track in front of the field. He slammed into the outside wall with his left rear fender as Philip Morris nearly slammed into him. Fortunately, Morris put on brakes in time and the two drivers continued with only minimal damage for Grubb.

6th Caution: Lap 99- NASCAR waved a competition caution to allow teams to pit on the congested South Boston Speedway pit road under yellow.

7th Caution: Lap 134- Dick Trickle, who was leading, bumped Justin Labonte exiting turn 2 after he received an excellent boost of speed. Labonte spun toward the outside wall and slammed into it hard with his front end before smacking it again with his rear end. The two hard collisions with the wall ended the young driver’s day.

8th Caution: Lap 146- David Blankenship drove into turn 1 too hot, which caused him to spin up the track and back into the outside wall extremely hard. His day was done due to the extensive damage to his rear end.

9th Caution: Lap 188- A piece of debris was spotted on the track in turn 1.

10th Caution: Lap 200- NASCAR waved a competition caution for teams to pit for a second time under yellow.

11th Caution: Lap 213- Mike Dillon entered turn 3 too high as he rode three-wide with Phil Parsons and Tom Hubert to his inside. Dillon ended up in the outside wall and he rode it all the way to turn 4 where he stopped with race-ending damage.

12th Caution: Lap 240- Larry Pearson bumped Brad Loney entering turn 3, which caused Loney to spin up into Dick Trickle. The two drivers spun in the turn and slammed into the outside wall. They would need significant repairs to continue in the race after the damage caused to their racecars. 

13th Caution: Lap 257- Randy LaJoie broke loose in turn 3 and spun up the track, which caused him to slam into the outside wall with his rear end. The heavy damage ended the two-time champion’s day after he struggled throughout the race at South Boston.

14th Caution: Lap 288- Tim Fedewa and Matt Kenseth bumped into each other in turn 4 while racing for fourth, which caused Kenseth to spin towards the outside wall. He quickly saved his Chevrolet and straightened it out to continue after only losing a couple of positions. 

Top 5 Finishers:
1st: Dale Earnhardt Jr.
2nd: Jeff Green
3rd: Hank Parker Jr.
4th: Jeff Purvis
5th: Tim Fedewa

Notables Not in Top 5:
6th: Matt Kenseth
9th: Tony Raines
10th: Casey Atwood
12th: Todd Bodine
13th: Phil Parsons
21st: Dick Trickle
23rd: Elton Sawyer
24th: Randy LaJoie
26th: Mark Green
27th: Mike Dillon
28th: Jason Keller
30th: Justin Labonte
33rd: Adam Petty




Credits:
-My Own Notes
-Statistics:
http://racing-reference.info/race/1999_Textilease_Medique_300_Presented_by_Advance_Auto_Parts/B
http://thethirdturn.com/wiki/South_Boston_Speedway#tab=Standings
-Image:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wy3pPZQOlnQ (Screencap at 2:14:54)
-Full Race:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wy3pPZQOlnQ

Friday, December 15, 2017

Flashback Friday 5 Stages of Analysis: Bodine Laps Entire Field in Dominating Performance at North Wilkesboro


(Author’s Note: Since college is currently in the middle of a nice break for me, I decided to pick back up with my Flashback Friday 5 Stages of Analysis articles. Of course, NASCAR is in the midst of its offseason as well and I don’t have particular races to write about like I did during the summer months. Because of that, I decided to analyze races from tracks the Top 3 series in NASCAR no longer visit as part of my weekly series of articles. Some tracks we will talk about in the next month or so include North Wilkesboro Speedway, South Boston Speedway, the Milwaukee Mile, North Carolina or Rockingham Speedway, and Nazareth Speedway. These are just a few of the many tracks NASCAR no longer visits, but they are the ones I have chosen to analyze as of right now. For the first article, we are going to analyze an amazing race held at North Wilkesboro Speedway. North Wilkesboro Speedway, a 5/8ths mile speedway located in the mountains of North Carolina, thrilled fans for decades and sanctioned 93 Cup Series races from 1949 until 1996 in addition to several events for the Trucks and the now Xfinity Series. Throughout the 1990s, several business transactions led to NASCAR moving away from the historic speedway. From the initial opening of the short track, ownership was held by Enoch Staley, a pioneer in the world of NASCAR who stared in the sport when it was just a blossoming idea, and his three business partners. As the 1990s approached, Staley’s health began to fail. He passed away in 1995, leaving 50% of the track to his family while the remaining half stayed with the family of his business partners. The 50% share not owned by the Staley family was quickly sold to Bruton Smith, the owner of Speedway Motorsports Inc. and Texas Motor Speedway. A year later, in 1996, Bob Bahre, the former owner of New Hampshire Motor Speedway, completed the purchase of the other 50% portion of the speedway owned by the Staley family. Instead of improving the facility and keeping the track on the NASCAR schedule, the two businessmen decided to move the two dates previously held by North Wilkesboro to their more modern facilities. The move drew the ire of fans and former drivers alike as they saw a relic of NASCAR’s moonshine heritage disappearing. The last NASCAR Winston Cup Series race at the track occurred in October of 1996 with Jeff Gordon grabbing the win. Following the last checkered flag for the Cup Series at the short track, the fears of traditional NASCAR fans materialized as the track fell into dilapidation and ruin. However, the track did sanction races for the PASS late model series in 2010 and 2011 as well as a USAR Pro Cup race in 2010, but those were the only three high-level racing events held at the historic speedway since NASCAR left. Today, the track remains with its vintage scoreboard, NWCS signs, and throwback grandstands. Fans and visitors still flock to the track and make it a museum of the former era of NASCAR racing. However, as we journey back to 1994 for this article, the track was still vibrant as ever with history, short track racing, and beautiful stock cars combining for a 400-mile race. As the checkered flag waved, Geoff Bodine grabbed the win on Hoosier tires after he lapped the entire field, a feat that has not been repeated in NASCAR since. Bodine’s win came with a variety of different storylines on the day as the 1994 NWCS season neared its conclusion. Let’s not waste anymore time and venture back to the 1994 Tyson Holly Farms 400 as if the checkered flag just waved in North Wilkesboro, North Carolina.)

        Geoff Bodine led the final 301 laps of today’s race at North Wilkesboro and cruised to victory lane after lapping the entire field in the Tyson Holly Farms 400. The win was Bodine’s third of the 1994 season, his third at North Wilkesboro, and the 17th of his career in the NWCS. The New York driver nearly lapped the field in his 1989 win at NWS, but he completed the task today thanks to a blazing fast Ford and excellent Hoosier tires. However, despite a dominant day from Bodine, the North Carolina short track provided a ton of excitement, hard racing, and battles for position all afternoon. Jimmy Spencer started on the pole for the first time in his NWCS career. The driver of the #27 McDonald’s Ford led the first five laps before Winston Cup points leader, Dale Earnhardt, shot to the lead in turn 4 on lap 6. Earnhardt maintained the top spot until Bill Elliott cleared him in turn 4 on lap 44 to take the lead. On lap 48, Bodine, who started in 18th, powered past the 1988 NWCS champion and grabbed the lead with an unbelievably fast Ford. About twenty laps later, green flag pit stops began for drivers with Goodyear tires as the four drivers on Hoosier Tires, including the leader, planned to stay out longer. Bodine eventually pitted on lap 81 and relinquished the lead to Ward Burton, who was competing on Hoosier rubber. The elder Burton brother pitted on lap 89 and handed the lead to his younger brother, Jeff, who had pitted earlier for fresh Hoosiers. Jeff couldn’t stay out front long as Bodine returned to the lead on lap 100 entering turn 1. From there, the race would continue to be a battle of green flag pit stops as the caution flags stayed away. The second round of green flag pit stops began on lap 126 as drivers hit the pit lane for more fresh tires and fuel. Bodine remained on track until lap 147 and a quick pit stop returned him to the lead as he continued putting drivers laps down. Just thirty laps passed after the second round of stops before Bill Elliott pitted on lap 179 and brought the contingent of drivers down pit road. The stops concluded on lap 211 and Bodine returned his #7 Ford to the front with only about eight drivers on the lead lap. Again, just 16 laps after the conclusion of the third round of stops, Elliott pitted for fresh tires and fuel. The fourth cycle of stops lasted longer than the previous ones as several drivers attempted to run longer on their tires while others tried to pit early and gain an advantage. Bodine eventually pitted on lap 257, which ended the round of stops and returned the #7 to the lead with only five drivers on the lead lap. On lap 280, Elliott began the fifth and final round of green flag pit stops of the race. Several drivers hit the pit lane in the subsequent laps while Bodine and Jeff Burton, the two remaining drivers in contention on Hoosier tires, attempted to stay out longer. Burton pitted on lap 326, leaving only the #7 on track with older tires. As Bodine’s pit stop neared, the first caution finally waved on lap 329 to conclude the long green flag run. The caution allowed Bodine to pit alone since he was the only driver on the lead lap. He prepared to restart in the top spot with a field on hungry drivers looking to move back onto the lead lap behind him. When the race restarted, the New York driver powered away while Rick Mast, who was running in second, slammed into Ricky Rudd, which dropped him back in the field. No other lead lap drivers managed to catch the leader and he remained the only driver on the lead lap when the second caution waved on lap 342 due to a turn 1 pile-up. The second caution in 13 laps lined the field back up for another restart as several drivers pitted for fresh tires. When the green flag waved, it only took half the frontstretch for the third caution to wave thanks to an accident involving Earnhardt, Jeff Burton, and Morgan Shepherd. As the field raced back to the yellow flag, Rusty Wallace battled hard to earn his lap back and even bounced off the leader’s car in turn 4, but Bodine remained the only lead lap competitor. Despite the contact, the New York driver remained on track and continued to hold onto the lead as Wallace and others pitted. When the green flag waved for the penultimate, Terry Labonte, who was running a lap down in second, passed the leader and earned his lap back. If the caution waved, he would be in position to move to Bodine’s back bumper and steal the victory. Unfortunately for Labonte, the #7 returned to its dominating form and Bodine passed Labonte on lap 382 to put him back a lap down. As the race neared its conclusion, the fourth and final caution waved on lap 391 with only a single driver on the lead lap. The last restart was a formality as Bodine negotiated the final six laps to grab the checkered flag after an unbelievable performance at the historic track. While the finish was anticlimactic, today’s race at North Wilkesboro epitomized the appeal of short track racing. Beating and banging for positions throughout the field, intense green flag pit stops, exciting restarts, and a tire war made today’s 400-lap event a thrilling one for NASCAR. As these 5 stages of analysis prove, Geoff Bodine’s dominant win delivered plenty of action as 36 drivers thundered for 400 laps around a 5/8ths mile track in the North Carolina mountains.

Stage 1:
Driver of the Day: Bodine Leads 334 of 400 Laps Thanks to Hoosier Tires and a Fast Racecar

        In his first full season as an owner-driver, Geoff Bodine has experienced the highs and lows of racing in the NWCS. Last year, after 23 events driving for Bud Moore in the #15, Bodine began competing in his own racecar. The New York driver purchased the assets of Alan Kulwicki Racing during the middle of 1993 after the late champion lost his life in a plane crash prior to the April Bristol race. As tough as it was for the team members to move on after the tragedy, they did so with Bodine. In the final seven races last year in the #7, Bodine grabbed a tenth-place finish at Rockingham and prepared the team for a strong year in 1994. However, this season had been inconsistent and filled with bad luck for the entire organization. Despite winning two races at Pocono and Michigan, Bodine entered today’s 27th race of the season with 12 DNF’s caused by engine problems and crashes. In the races he did finish, the team lost their chance to win due to mistakes, including last week at Martinsville where he started second and spun just before lap 100. However, the entire #7 team entered North Carolina with a lot of fight left. They brought the same car from Martinsville to North Wilkesboro this weekend for a chance to rebound with their sights set on a strong 1995 campaign. Bodine started 18th as one of the final drivers to transfer from the first day of qualifying and one of only four drivers entered on Hoosier tires. As soon as the initial green flag waved, the owner-driver powered from the middle of the pack towards the front. By lap 20, he was already in the Top 10 with a ton of speed in his Ford Thunderbird and his Hoosier tires. On lap 32, the New York driver powered to Bobby Hamilton’s inside in turn 2 and moved into the fourth position. He easily passed Mark Martin exiting turn 2 on lap 40 and set his sights on Bill Elliott and Dale Earnhardt. Bodine made quick work of Earnhardt and drove past Elliott on lap 48 in turn 1 to take the lead after a brilliant run to start the event. The #7 drove away from the field and proceeded to lap cars around the short track. As pit stops neared for the field of drivers on Goodyear tires around lap 65, Bodine and his team felt they could stay on track much longer than everyone else. They kept their driver on track until lap 81 when he pitted for four fresh Hoosiers and some fuel. He returned to the race with just a couple of drivers in front of him on older tires. He returned to the lead on lap 100 after clearing Jeff Burton entering turn 1 as he looked to stretch his advantage out front. Bodine remained the leader as the second round of green flag pit stops commenced on lap 126 and his crew chief, Paul Andrews, finally brought him down pit road for fresh tires on lap 147 as the final driver to pit during the cycle. The #7 returned to the lead with a substantial margin back to second-place. The New York driver continued to stretch that gap as he lapped drivers until he pitted on lap 211 for his third green flag stop of the race. He returned to the event as the leader with only about 10 or so drivers on the lead lap. Again, the 1986 Daytona 500 winner extended his advantage during the subsequent run and pitted for the fourth time under green on lap 257 following stops from the rest of the field. He returned to the track in the top spot with only five drivers on the lead lap with 140 circuits remaining. Just like the rest of the event, Bodine continued to put drivers more laps down and increased his margin over second-place as more pit stops loomed. Bill Elliott kicked off the fifth and final round of green flag pit stops on lap 280 and other drivers followed him down pit road. However, the continued reliability of Bodine’s tires allowed him to stay out longer than the rest of the field. At lap 329, though, the team prepared for their final pit stop just as the first caution flag of the day waved for an incident involving Harry Gant. The #7 raced back to the caution flag as the only driver on the lead lap thanks to staying out during the green flag stops. He came down pit road during the caution alone and received four fresh Hoosier tires to finish the event as the rest of the field would have to fight to get their laps back. On the restart, Bodine powered away from the rest of his competitors to keep everyone else off the lead lap until the second caution waved on lap 342. Several drivers pitted as Bodine remained on track to hold the lead. The field lined up for the restart with the one lap down drivers right behind the #7 Ford Thunderbird, hoping to move onto the lead lap and contend for the win. On the subsequent restart, chaos erupted behind Bodine as several drivers spun. The quick caution flag allowed Rusty Wallace to race the leader for his lap back. The two drivers bounced off each other through turn 4 as they fought to the line, but the New York leader managed to keep his fellow competitor a lap down after a memorable battle. Fortunately for Bodine, he didn’t damage his Ford during the intense battle and he stayed on track as several drivers pitted, including Wallace, for service to their racecars. On the penultimate restart of the race, Bodine jumped out to an early lead much like he had all race. About 20 laps into it, though, second-place Terry Labonte chased him down and applied some pressure to take his lap back. Labonte did pass the #7 on lap 376 to move onto the lead lap, but Bodine found a boost of speed in the next few laps and he returned the favor on lap 382. The #7 remained the only car on the lead lap when the fourth and final caution waved on lap 391. Bodine raced back to the start/finish line and secured his spot as the only driver on the lead lap for the final restart. All the New York driver had to do for the final six laps was stay smooth and cruise to the checkered flag. On the final restart, Bodine did just as that as he kept his nose clean and avoided trouble in the final few circuits. He grabbed the checkered flag after completing lap 400 and powered his Exide Batteries sponsored Ford to victory lane after a historic lapping of the field. Despite starting in the middle of the pack, Geoff Bodine utilized a fast Ford Thunderbird to lead 334 of 400 laps and record his 17th career win after an utterly dominant race, which saw him lap the entire field of NWCS drivers at North Wilkesboro. 

Stage 2:
Underdog of the Race: Mast Scores Career Best NWCS Finish at North Wilkesboro

        Rick Mast might have entered today’s race winless in 149 career starts, but the Virginia driver has played a key role in some of NASCAR’s most historic events in recent years. For the 500-mile season finale at Atlanta Motor Speedway in 1992, Mast sat on the pole in his Richard Jackson owned Oldsmobile as Richard Petty prepared to make his final start and several drivers looked to win the championship. Mast’s potential for a win didn’t last long as he crashed with Brett Bodine on the first lap in the first set of corners, but the Virginia driver had earned the pole and displayed his ability to drive fast. Earlier this year, Mast grabbed the pole for the inaugural stock car race at the famous Indianapolis Motor Speedway, a feat that will be recalled for years to come. Mast’s fast speed didn’t result in a Top 10 finish, though, but he made history as he led the field to green for the first time at the Brickyard. While Mast’s career thus far has been defined by those historic moments, he has made significant improvements and 1994 has quietly been his most successful season in just his fourth attempt at running full-time in the series. In the 26 races prior to today’s event, the Virginia driver grabbed two Top 5’s and eight Top 10’s, already career bests for his short tenure in the NWCS. Due to the improvement this season, the underdog Mast and his Precision Products Racing team entered North Wilkesboro with a ton of confidence and the goal of improving from their tenth-place performance in the spring. Mast started in 17th with a host of competitive drivers around him. In the first run of the race, the #1 Ford gained several positions and looked aggressive early. When the first round of green flag pit stops began on lap 65, he sat in tenth with a chance to gain positions during the cycle of stops. His team brought him down pit road around lap 70 and he returned to the race in eighth after a fast pit stop. In the subsequent run, Mast continued to gain positions and found himself in third on lap 120 after an incredible start to the race. Just a few laps later, the second round of green flag pit stops began and the #1 team contemplated when they would hit pit road. Mast pitted around lap 135 with several other drivers and returned to the track after a smooth stop. However, he fell to fifth following the cycle of stops, but he still sat in a capable spot to win the race. The Virginia driver remained in fifth throughout the next run and he pitted around lap 195 during the third round of green flag pit stops. He maintained his fifth after the stops as he powered around the North Carolina short track. Again, he held onto the last spot in the Top 5 during the run as a fourth round of green flag pit stops approached. Mast’s crew chief, Kevin Hamlin, brought him down pit road on lap 255 during the penultimate cycle of green flag stops. Following the stops, Mast moved into fourth position with only five drivers on the lead lap. Just 45 laps after his fourth pit stop, the Virginia driver and his team planned a fifth green flag pit stop. The #1 slowed to enter the pit lane on lap 306 and his team performed more routine service. He returned to the track and drove around, waiting for the leader to pit and end the cycle of stops. Before the leader could pit, the first caution waved on lap 329 with the entire field a lap down, including Mast. He came down pit road during the caution with his fellow lap down drivers and he returned to the race in second position with fresh tires. It appeared the Virginia driver was in perfect position for his best career finish, but he nearly lost everything on the next restart. As the field took the green flag on lap 338, Mast powered down the frontstretch, hoping to pass the leader and earn his lap back, with Ricky Rudd to his inside. As the two drivers attempted to enter the turn, they slammed into each other. The heavy contact sent Mast up the track and he slowed significantly as the field passed him. He was able to accelerate on the backstretch, but he fell to the back of the field. Fortunately, since only three cars were a lap down, he could ride at the back in fourth and hope for a caution to fix his Ford. Chance would have it that the second caution waved on lap 342, giving Mast the opportunity to pit and stay in contention for his best career finish. He pitted during the caution with several other drivers and he returned to the race in third position for the final 50 laps. On the next restart, the field made it a single corner before the third caution waved on lap 350 with the Virginia driver still in third. The field was quickly lined up and restarted for the penultimate time. Mast held onto the third spot as drivers around him challenged for the position. Throughout the run, the Virginia driver maintained his consistent pace as the laps clicked by. With ten laps to go, it appeared the #1 was clear to take the third-place finish. However, the fourth and final caution waved on lap 391 and set up an interesting conclusion to the race for the drivers in the Top 5. When the race did restart for the final time, Mast held strongly to his third-place spot and after a six-lap run to conclude the event, the #1 came home with a podium finish after a brilliant run. Rick Mast and his team have shown improved performance all season long, but the well-respected driver obtained a career best third-place finish for his underdog team after a fantastic race.

Stage 3:
Moves of the Race: Elliott and Team Manage Green Flag Pit Stops to Score Sixth Place Finish

        The pairing of championship driver, Bill Elliott, and championship owner, Junior Johnson, has been somewhat successful. In three seasons with the Georgia driver behind the wheel, the team has earned six wins and a second-place points finish in 1992. However, the two NASCAR legends will move in different directions for 1995. Elliott will start up his own racing team while Johnson will have to find another championship caliber driver to pilot his premier racecar. Despite the impending separation, the #11 team has remained motivated to finish well and launch the organization into 1995 with momentum. They brought that momentum to North Carolina today in hopes of capturing Elliott’s first win at the track and giving their owner another victory at his home race track. Thanks to several important green flag strategy moves, the team earned a Top 10 finish and stayed competitive throughout the race. Elliott started in second position with his teammate, Jimmy Spencer, to his inside. The Georgia driver fell to third on the initial start, but he passed his teammate and sat in second on lap 20. For nearly 25 laps, he stalked Dale Earnhardt for the lead before he moved to his inside in turn 4 on lap 43. The two champions raced side by side for a lap before the #11 Ford cleared the #3 Chevrolet in turn 4 to grab the lead. Elliott only led for four laps before a hard-charging Bodine powered to the lead in turn 1. Still, the 1988 NWCS champion remained in the Top 5 as the first set of green flag pit stops approached around lap 65. The Georgia driver pitted for his first service of the day on lap 73 as his fellow competitors exited and entered pit road at the same time. After the cycle of stops, Elliott remained in third with his Junior Johnson owned Ford. As the run progressed, though, his Ford struggled slightly and he lost a few positions. By lap 125, the #11 had went a lap down to the leader, Geoff Bodine. Because of that, Elliott’s crew chief, Mike Beam, decided to utilize their first pit road strategy move to regain the lap back. Elliott pitted on lap 126 to start the second round of green flag pit stops as the team hoped to earn the lap back thanks to the fresh Goodyear tires. Following the cycle of stops, Elliott found himself in eighth, but he was back on the lead lap thanks to the strategy call. The team decided to utilize the strategy for the rest of the race during green flag pit stops. On lap 179, the #11 hit pit road after losing a lap to the leader. He returned to the track again in eighth with his lap back. After a few laps following the cycle of stops, Elliott went a lap down to Bodine and quickly hit pit road on lap 227, much earlier than the rest of the field expected to pit. As the cycle of stops finished in the next 30 laps, Elliott moved into the sixth spot, the first car a lap down. Despite not earning his lap back, the Dawsonville native sat in perfect position for the final portion of the race with just a few drivers in front of him. On lap 280, Beam brought his driver down pit road for what would be the final green flag stop of the day. Elliott returned to the track, hoping to remain in the Top 5. As laps clicked by, drivers continued to pit except for the leader. The first caution of the race waved on lap 329 with the entire field a lap or laps down thanks to the #7 of Bodine staying on track. Elliott sat two laps down, but he was in fifth with several drivers two laps down behind him. The team would just need to stay consistent and avoid trouble in the final laps to bring home an excellent finish. Elliott pitted during the caution, hoping the fresh tires would help him earn a lap back. When the green flag waved after the caution, the #11 maintained his position as the first driver two laps down until the second caution waved on lap 342. He came down pit road with several of his other competitors, which allowed him to remain in the fifth position with fresh tires. On the subsequent restart, a huge melee erupted and brought out the third caution on lap 350. The #11 avoided all the trouble and remained on the track in fifth for the restart as the few drivers involved in the caution pitted. For the final 50 laps, Elliott hoped to stay consistent and reward his team for the impressive strategy moves during the green flag stops. On the penultimate restart, the #11 Ford powered around the North Wilkesboro short track with his sights set on a Top 5 finish. Unfortunately, he lost the fifth spot to Mark Martin during the run, but the fourth and final caution waved on lap 391 to give the Georgia driver a final shot at the Top 5. In the final 6 laps, Elliott couldn’t mount a return to the fifth spot and he settled with a sixth-place finish after a valiant effort. Despite missing out on a Top 5 finish, Bill Elliott and his team utilized the perfect green flag pit stop strategy moves to remain contenders for all 400-laps at North Wilkesboro.

Stage 4:
Rivalry Ignited: Andretti and Waltrip Slam into Each Other Under Caution After Late Race Accident

        Of all the 36 drivers who started today’s race at North Wilkesboro, John Andretti and Michael Waltrip appeared to be least likely to engage in a disagreement. Andretti, who is the nephew of legendary driver Mario Andretti, has seemed to be a quiet competitor who wants to prove his talent on the track. In his 29 NWCS starts prior to today’s race, the Pennsylvania driver avoided causing incidents and even earned a spot driving the famous #43 Pontiac for Petty Enterprises prior to the August Michigan race this year. Waltrip, on the other hand, is a lot like his brother, Darrell Waltrip. The two Waltrip brothers are prone to talk and have provided interesting sound bites throughout their careers. The younger Waltrip brother has been fighting for the success of his champion brother, but he hasn’t been successful thus far in his career. Entering today’s race, he had only 17 Top 5’s to his credit and two pole positions while running the #30 for Bahari Racing. Despite the differences in Andretti’s reserved personality and Waltrip’s louder persona, the two drivers found themselves in a heated exchange late in today’s race, which seemed to ignite a future conflict. Andretti started in a dismal 28th while Waltrip qualified respectably in 13th. In the early portions of the event, the two drivers remained consistently around the same spots. Following the completion of green flag pit stops around lap 95, Waltrip sat in 14th as Andretti struggled in 29th, two laps down. 30 laps later, the two drivers had moved in opposite directions with the #30 a lap down in 19th and Andretti in 26th. With the conclusion of the second round of green flag pit stops, the two drivers sat around the Top 20, laps down. From there, the race was all about finishing and managing pit stops as well as on track action to take the best finishes possible. Both competitors stayed quiet on the race track and fought for positions between the third, fourth, and fifth rounds of green flag pit stops in the race. While they were laps down and out of contention for the victory, they still battled for Top 20’s to take out of North Wilkesboro. When the first caution finally waved on lap 329, Waltrip sat in 19th and Andretti found himself in 21st. While both drivers were six laps down, they would be prepared to fight for positions and secure the best results for their respective organizations. Two quick cautions waved in the next 20 laps after the first caution and the two drivers moved right next to each other in the running order. For the last 50 laps, they would be battling each other for the same spot. With about 10 laps left, the #43 and #30 sat nose to tail in a fight for position with just a few miles left in the race. After a quiet day all race long, the two drivers proceeded to make some noise. The two Pontiacs powered down the backstretch on lap 391 and Andretti gained a run on Waltrip as they entered turn 3. Andretti stuck the nose of his Pontiac to the inside of Waltrip’s Pontiac in the corner, which caused them to make slight contact. Waltrip spun up the race track as Andretti stayed in the gas and drove away without incident. The #30 ended up slamming into the outside with his left side as the field passed by. As soon as he refired his engine, Waltrip straightened his car out and drove away from the scene, in search of the #43. Waltrip finally found Andretti in turn 2 and he slammed his racecar into the right side of the #43 Pontiac. The two drivers exchanged finger pointing as they continued to beat into each other on the backstretch. Finally, Waltrip proved his point and drove to pit road for his crew to repair his damaged racecar. His team repaired the car as much as possible and returned him to the track for the final six-lap run. Andretti stayed on track and looked to gain a few more positions in the final laps while also trying to avoid his new rival. For the final run, no contact resulted in the two Pontiacs and Andretti finished 17th while Waltrip crossed the finish line in a disappointing 21st. Even though the race ended without further contact from the two Pontiac drivers, the yellow flag beating and banging late in the race proved that the two vastly different drivers could be poised for a brand-new NWCS rivalry.

Stage 5:
Terrible Luck: Burton, Green, and Sacks See Promising Days Ended Thanks to Unfortunate Problems at North Wilkesboro

        In the qualifying results for today’s race, three drivers stood out in the Top 15. Jeff Green, the usual spotter for Michael Waltrip who was preparing to make his second Cup start, qualified his #95 Sadler Brothers owned Ford in fifth after a brilliant run. Greg Sacks, the improbable winner of the 1985 July Daytona race, started 11th for his D.K. Ulrich owned #77 team. Jeff Burton, the leader in the 1994 Rookie of the Year battle, started 14th and earned his third consecutive Top 15 start on the season. All three drivers had different reasons to run well today and their excellent starting spots put them in prime position to do so, but bad luck caused by no fault of their own resulted in the end of their promising days. Green was the first driver to have trouble in the race. After the shocking qualifying run, the Kentucky driver continued to impress in the first 20 laps of the race as he stayed inside the Top 10 with a field of winning drivers behind him. As it appeared he would find a groove and earn a solid finish, he slowed in turn 1 on lap 25 and reported to his team that he had a flat tire. He came to the attention of his crew and they changed all four Goodyear tires before returning him to the track. Despite losing time to the field, falling outside of the Top 10, and being off schedule strategy-wise from the rest of the pack, the team prepared to regain their lost time and still earn a respectable finish. Just a couple of laps after his initial pit stop, though, Green returned to pit road with an axle problem on his Ford. The #95 immediately went to the garage and the team thrashed to fix the car, with hopes of getting the young driver more experience on track. The team did repair the axle problem and Green finished the race, but he was scored in 29th when the checkered flag waved after a promising start was derailed by a mechanical issue. For Sacks, his opportunity for an excellent finish lasted only 55 laps. The New York driver maintained his qualifying spot through the first run of the race as pit stops approached. As he drove through turn 2 on lap 55, he experienced an unfortunate problem. The right front tire on his Ford Thunderbird went flat and he immediately shot up the track. He slammed hard into the outside wall with his right side as drivers passed him on the backstretch. Sacks managed to maneuver his heavily damaged Ford to the apron and coast to pit road, which allowed the green flag to stay out. He immediately reported to the garage and the team thrashed to repair his extensive damage following the crash. The team did fix the car and Sacks returned to the track later in the event, but he finished 132 laps down in 35th after being hit by back luck. Of the three drivers, Jeff Burton’s promising run lasted the longest. Burton was one of the four drivers on Hoosier tires, but he pitted the earliest of the four around lap 70 after a decent first run. Pitting early and the benefit of the Hoosier ties speed-wise allowed the #8 Ford to inherit the lead after the cycle of stops. He stayed out front until Geoff Bodine returned to the front on lap 100, but the Virginia driver remained in the Top 5 until the second round of green flag pit stops began on lap 126. He pitted around lap 135 and returned to the race in the ninth spot after the cycle of stops. In the next run, the Rookie of the Year contender stayed consistently in the Top 10 as the third round of green flag pit stops began on lap 179. Burton pitted on lap 201 and found himself in tenth after the cycle of stops. Again, the #8 continued to race under the green flag with the rest of the field after the set of stops. The fourth round of stops began on lap 227 with Bill Elliott and Burton managed to save his tires to stay out longer than the rest of the drivers. He finally pitted on lap 258 after inheriting the lead from Bodine and he returned to the race just outside the Top 5, a lap down. However, when the fifth and final round of green flag stops began on lap 280, the Virginia native had the opportunity to gain positions and his lap back as he stayed out longer on his Hoosier tires. He finally pitted on lap 326 from second-place and fell two laps down just as the first caution waved on lap 329. Still, he would restart ninth with fresher tires than most of the drivers around him. He looked to gain some spots when the green flag waved, but the second caution quickly waved on lap 342 for a massive turn 1 pile-up. Burton pitted as a strategy call with several drivers around him and prepared to restart in about the eighth spot. The subsequent restart proved to be the end of Burton’s chances for a Top 10 with only 50 laps remaining. As the field accelerated past the start/finish line, Dale Earnhardt began to slide sideways as he slammed into Bobby Hamilton and the outside wall. Meanwhile, Burton bumped Morgan Shepherd as the field tried to avoid the drivers sliding in front of them. The contact sent Shepherd spinning up the track as the #8 slipped below him to avoid further issues. However, the #21 of Shepherd jerked back towards the inside wall with Burton right below him. The Virginia driver barely got clipped by his fellow competitor, which lifted his rear end slightly in the air and dropped it hard on the asphalt as he slid up the track. The field avoided Burton and he managed to drive away, but he reported to the garage for repairs. He did return to the race after his team fixed the damage to his Ford, but he ended up losing 19 laps and the #8 finished 28th after being involved in an unavoidable accident. All three of these Ford drivers prepared for excellent runs after impressive qualifying efforts, but the bad luck of short track racing and mechanical failures prevented them from capitalizing on their fast racecars.

        After 400-laps of intense short track racing at North Wilkesboro, the NWCS heads just about an hour and a half south to Charlotte Motor Speedway for a 500-mile marathon at the 1.5-mile track. After the conclusion of the Coca-Cola 600 this year, track officials at CMS decided to repave the speedway prior to the annual Fall event. When the NASCAR regulars arrive at the speedway in just a couple of days, they will be greeted by fresh asphalt with the capabilities of turning high speeds and thrilling drivers as well as the fans. Teams are expecting increased speeds and they will have to make sure their engines can turn the high revolutions for 334 laps of racing. Also, with many of the Cup teams headquartered in the region around Charlotte, North Carolina, teams will be fighting for bragging rights in their home area. Plus, after two consecutive short track events, teams will have to readjust to the usual grind of speedway racing and prepare for strategy calls as well as quick laps. Finally, with just four races left in the season, drivers and teams will be fighting for momentum heading into 1995 and learning material for another grueling season of NASCAR. In addition to the storylines heading into next Sunday’s race concerning the new track surface and the end of the season, several drivers have noteworthy stories surrounding them at Charlotte. Geoff Bodine might be fresh off a dominating win at a short track, but the New York driver is hoping to continue his momentum at a track where he is a former winner. Dale Earnhardt practically has the championship locked up after a seventh-place finish in North Carolina today, but the 6-time champion will need to run hard in the final four events to tie Richard Petty for the most Cup championships. Rusty Wallace finished fourth today and gained some points on Earnhardt to try and take his second championship, but the 1989 champion will need excellent finishes in the final four races and some struggles from the #3 team to take the title. Rick Mast’s team has discovered some speed in their #1 Ford the past few weeks and a little extra momentum in the final races of this season could give them an extra boost heading into 1995. Finally, Dale Jarrett did not qualify for today’s race, marking only the second time in the North Carolina driver’s career that he has missed the show. However, the North Carolina driver and his Joe Gibbs Racing team head to another North Carolina track with the goal of visiting victory lane to rebound from the disappointing weekend. Today’s race at the historic North Wilkesboro Speedway featured a dominating win for Geoff Bodine, a 329-lap green flag run to start the race, five rounds of strategy filled green flag pit stops, a battle of tire manufacturers between Hoosier and Goodyear, a career best third place finish for Rick Mast, and several late-race accidents.
(More Stats Down Below!)




Cautions:
1st Caution: Lap 329- Derrike Cope broke loose exiting turn 4 on the outside of Harry Gant, which caused the two drivers to make contact. Gant spun towards the inside wall and slammed into it with his left front, which destroyed his Chevrolet and ended his final race at North Wilkesboro.

2nd Caution: Lap 342- Sterling Marlin had an engine blow up entering turn 1 as he raced underneath Jimmy Hensley, who was the substitute driver for Kyle Petty in the race. The two made contact and slid up the race track into the outside wall as oil littered the track. Morgan Shepherd, Dick Trickle, Ward Burton, and John Andretti spun in the melee, but all four drivers continued in the race while Marlin’s day was done. 

3rd Caution: Lap 350- Dale Earnhardt got sideways as he mashed the throttle on the restart. He bumped into Bobby Hamilton, who was on his inside when the green flag waved, and slammed into the wall slightly. He managed to drive away without severe damage and continued in the race. Meanwhile, as Earnhardt slowed the field down, Morgan Shepherd spun and clipped Jeff Burton. Shepherd piled into the inside wall as Burton spun up the race track after lifting off the ground slightly. Both drivers continued, but they would need repairs to their Fords.

4th Caution: Lap 391- John Andretti bumped Michael Waltrip in turn 3, which sent Waltrip spinning up the track. He slammed into the outside wall with the left side of his car as the field drove by. He continued after some repairs from his Bahari Racing team.

Top 5 Finishers:
1st: Geoff Bodine
2nd: Terry Labonte
3rd: Rick Mast
4th: Rusty Wallace
5th: Mark Martin

Notables Not in Top 5:
6th: Bill Elliott
7th: Dale Earnhardt
8th: Jeff Gordon
10th: Kenny Wallace
13th: Darrell Waltrip
14th: Ken Schrader
15th: Bobby Labonte
17th: John Andretti
21st: Michael Waltrip
23rd: Jimmy Spencer
26th: Kyle Petty *
28th: Jeff Burton
30th: Morgan Shepherd
32nd: Harry Gant 
34th: Joe Nemechek
(*: Petty, who was struggling in the car with severe bronchitis, was replaced by Jimmy Hensley during his green flag pit stop around lap 110.)





Credits:
-My Own Notes
-Statistics:
http://racing-reference.info/race/1994_Tyson_Holly_Farms_400/W
-Image:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_JSk7Dn9QCI&t=7695s (Screencap at 2:07:44)
-Full Race:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_JSk7Dn9QCI

Monday, December 11, 2017

My Thoughts: NASCAR Drivers ARE Athletes



(Author’s Note: Here’s something a little different for y’all today instead of my usual 5 Stages of Analysis articles. I had actually forgotten about posting this until a few weeks ago, but it seems like the perfect opportunity to publish it during the NASCAR offseason. I wrote this research paper last year for my English 101 class as a freshman at the University of South Carolina Aiken. For this research paper assignment, we had to provide a detailed argument with evidence to support one side of a heated debate. We didn’t have to choose from any particular subject, so I immediately decided to do my paper about NASCAR. Two of the most recognizable debates about NASCAR are whether it is a sport or whether its drivers are truly athletes. I chose to argue that NASCAR drivers are athletes based on their endurance, physical fitness/strength, and mental focus inside and outside of the racecar. I provided specific pieces of evidence from the careers of several drivers to prove my thesis that they are, indeed, world class athletes. This paper is perfect for somebody who doubts the athleticism of our favorite drivers because it provides clear examples of their athletic traits, provides scientific evidence supporting the competitors’ skills as they compete at speeds of nearly 200 mph, and highlights real-life examples of NASCAR drivers performing inside and outside of the racecar. If you know somebody who doesn’t understand why NASCAR drivers are considered athletes, point them to this article and give them the opportunity to know why fans, like myself, are such staunch advocates for our favorite competitors being considered athletes. Without further ado, enjoy as I provide a detailed argument supporting why NASCAR drivers are, without a doubt, world-class athletes.)

        The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing, also known as NASCAR, is one of the most popular spectator sports in the world. Millions of diehard race fans travel to race tracks all across the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Europe to see the action in person while millions more see the spectacle on television. NASCAR’s exhilarating and electrifying action also make it one of a kind with drivers battling within inches of each other through high banked turns and cars making contact with the wall, beating off each other, and crashing all around the race track. All this happens while drivers battle their own 3,300-pound stock cars through tough track and pit conditions. Not only that, but this action lasts for at least four hundred miles and drivers are expected to maintain control for around three hours with no breaks in the action. Fans have come to appreciate the athleticism and sheer talent of the drivers, but critics of the sport find every opportunity to discredit the skills of drivers from rants on social media to legitimate news publications questioning each driver’s abilities. However, it takes a certain kind of skill set to drive a car two times the normal speed with three times as many obstacles, cars, and walls surrounding them. Because of this, a NASCAR driver’s endurance, physical fitness/strength, and mental focus inside and outside of the racecar confirm that they are athletes.

        The oppositional stance against the athleticism of NASCAR drivers takes its position from three major claims. First, these critics compare auto racing to driving a simple passenger car on the interstate and contend that the car does the major handy work while the drivers just lazily control the car. This point is followed by a mention of Mike Harmon and Tony Stewart, who are both robust men who have probably never lifted a weight, according to opponents. Finally, adversaries of the sport point to the inability to view the drivers in their athletic environment. An article by Lars Anderson reiterates this fact by saying that, “Unlike in stick-and-ball sports, in which the athletes' skills are easily observed and evaluated, a NASCAR driver's talent is hard to pinpoint or quantify” (Anderson). While fans see the power and skill it takes to work the gas and brake pedal just right in conjunction with the steering wheel, critics see a beautifully painted car turning aimlessly around the track in the same pattern over and over. It is nearly impossible to show a critic how hard a driver works in a racecar without placing them in a fully-powered stock car. Opponents believe their observations and beliefs hold the most value, but they ignore the athletic skills required to be a NASCAR driver.

        A NASCAR driver’s endurance can be seen in a wide variety of situations. In a study done by the Journal of Thermal Biology, eight male drivers were tested for a variety of physiological responses in the racecar from heart rate all the way to fluid balance. The study determined that drivers “[Heart rates] increased from pre-race value of 105.6 ± 9.1 to 152.0 ± 10.1 beats per min post-race.” Plus, the study discovered that “core temperatures increased from a pre-race value of 38.1 ± 0.1 °C to a post-race value of 38.6 ± 0.2 °C” (Carlson et al. 26). For most humans, a rise in heart rate of more than 50 beats per minute can suggest potential health issues. Yet, racecar drivers compete in those challenging circumstances, despite the potential health implications. One important note about this study is that it was performed at a local short track with NASCAR sanctioned late models that only race approximately twenty minutes. When the information collected is scaled to a three-hour NASCAR race, these values could increase to even greater temperature and heart rate changes. All this occurs with the athletes getting no breaks in the action whereas in other sports, such as football, players spend the vast majority of the game off the field and hydrating. Tony Stewart, a three-time NASCAR Monster Energy Cup Series champion, summed it up by saying, “We don't have timeouts. We don't have halftime. We play the whole game” (Patrick 20). While there are caution periods and pit stops, these moments last for only a few minutes and drivers have to remain on the race track while driving at around fifty miles per hour. It is hard competing once a day, but some drivers are willing to do it more than that.

        One specific example of this incredible endurance level over one day is Kurt Busch’s marathon day of racing in 2014. On May 25th, Busch ran the Indianapolis 500, IndyCar’s longest and most grueling race, and NASCAR’s Coca-Cola 600, which is NASCAR’s longest and most challenging event, on the same day. Busch completed the five-hundred-mile event at Indianapolis Motor Speedway in sixth place and hopped into a plane where he flew to Charlotte Motor Speedway for six hundred more miles of racing. Even though Busch’s engine expired before he could complete the 1,100 miles of racing, Busch did complete 906 miles total on the race track and said he “felt good physically” afterwards (Jenkins and Hembree). Busch had battled through two of auto racing’s toughest events on the same day and his stamina was prepared for even longer. Most athletes cannot compete in back to back events on the same day, but Busch did it seamlessly in even more demanding circumstances. It was an impressive display of his endurance and his athleticism cannot be called into question.

        In addition to unbelievable endurance, NASCAR drivers have immense physical fitness/strength. Most critics of a driver’s athleticism feel that turning a steering wheel requires little to no physical exertion on the part of the driver. However, a study performed by the University of Marquette in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, found that the most common requirements needed for a racecar driver of any type are “upper body strength for steering, torso strengthening to handle G forces, and leg strengthening for braking and throttle work” (Ebben et al.). To build up these strengths to handle driving a car, drivers participate in a variety of fitness activities from marathons to weightlifting in the gym. Sometimes, drivers even build up their strength and fitness by doing training events before hopping in the racecar. Before qualifying for the 2013 Daytona 500, Kasey Kahne, Jimmie Johnson, Michael Waltrip, and Aric Almirola ran a half marathon in the freezing conditions of February at the track. More importantly, “Johnson, 37, and Kahne, 32, finished fourth in their perspective age groups” (Gluck). This is an impressive feat because it proves that drivers perform in these fitness activities and do not just act like athletes, but that they can actually compete with the best trained competitors in the world outside of the racecar.

        While endurance and physical fitness/strength are considered the fundamental athletic traits, mental focus is crucial to success in athletic endeavors. It is critically important to NASCAR drivers because of the amount of problems that can occur within tenths of a second. In a study done by Steven Olvey, a former University of Miami neuro-critical care physician, he “found that the reaction time of race car drivers is about 33% quicker than that of the average person” (Anderson). To further emphasize the point, ESPN’s Sports Science performed an experiment on Carl Edwards using a new piece of technology that can test a person’s awareness and visual agility. While tapping on a series of flashing lights and repeating numbers that were flashed in front of his eyes, Edwards also had to listen to speakers blasting noises in the decibel range of a typical race track. While this test was challenging, Edwards “performed brilliantly, with times averaging under a half a second” (Brenkus). Even with the unprecedented variables surrounding their activities at every race, drivers can always concentrate on the task at hand. No matter what obstacle comes in front of them, a driver can dodge it and avoid it within a couple of inches. A NASCAR driver’s mental focus is a vital characteristic for all drivers to have and it is a trait that separates the good from the great.

        Since its inaugural racing season in 1948, the sport of NASCAR has captured the attention of millions of thrill seekers, car enthusiasts, and engineering geniuses. The sport has evolved significantly over the last sixty-nine years to improve issues with safety and car technology. Yet, one thing has seemingly remained the same over the years: the endurance and passion of the drivers. Each generation of NASCAR has featured stories that showed these traits. Richard Petty, a seven-time NASCAR Monster Energy Cup Series champion, won the 1979 Daytona 500 two months after having serious stomach surgery that would have kept an average athlete on the sidelines for the entire season. Today, drivers have that same endurance and passion even in the face of adversity. In 2015, Kyle Busch broke his leg and foot in a crash at Daytona International Speedway, but he hopped in the car three months later and battled to win his first NASCAR Monster Energy Cup Series championship. Unfortunately, drivers from both generations are never recognized as athletes. They are still just considered rough and tumble rednecks with a single skill of driving a racecar. Nonetheless, drivers past and present have hopped behind the wheel of a racecar to the cheers of fans without considering the critics. In the end, ESPN’s Sports Science sums it up best with their conclusion: “NASCAR drivers are some of the best athletes on the planet, with reaction times, endurance, strength and concentration that rival the best in any sport” (Brenkus). While critics remain vigilant in their belief that NASCAR drivers are not athletes, evidence from a variety of sources has proven that these drivers are truly athletes.




Works Cited

Anderson, Lars. "What It Takes to Take The Wheel." Sports Illustrated, 19 Dec. 2008, Academic    Search Premier. web.a.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail/detail?sid=f34246bc-ee69-4157-90f0-b92f9ca78713%40sessionmgr4009&vid=2&hid=4212&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#AN=35546038&db=aph.

Brenkus, John. “Carl Edwards' Fitness Advantage.” ESPN, 17 May 2011, www.espn.com
/espn/sportscience/news/story?id=6559870

Carlson, Lara A., David P. Ferguson, and Robert W. Kenefick. "Physiological Strain of Stock Car Drivers During Competitive Racing." Journal of Thermal Biology, vol. 44, 2011, pp. 20-26. Academic Search Premier. doi: 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2014.06.001.

Ebben, W P, T J Suchomel, and L R Garceau. "Pilot Study of the Physical Demands and Conditioning Practices of Short Track Stock Car Drivers." Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, vol. 25, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2011, Academic Search Premier. doi: 10.1097/01.JSC.0000395615.54713.04.

Gluck, Jeff. "Does Being Fit Provide Advantage?" USA Today, 22 Feb. 2013, Academic Search Premier. eds.b.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.usca.edu:2048/ehost/detail/detail?sid=eb74cf95-fea8-4876-b20e-e1ed11a8cd42%40sessionmgr102&vid=0&hid=127&bdata
=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZSZzY29wZT1zaXRl#AN=J0E011106109813&db=aph.

Jenkins, Chris., and Mike Hembree. “Kurt Busch Double Ends with Blown Engine in Coke 600.” USA Today, 25 May 2014, www.usatoday.com/story/sports/motor/indycar/2014/05/25/
kurt-busch-double-indy-500-coca-cola-600-completes-wins-finishes/9569179/.

Patrick, Dan. "Just My Type." Sports Illustrated, vol. 115, no. 4, 1 Aug. 2011, pp. 20. Academic Search Premier. eds.a.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.usca.edu:2048/ehost/detail/detail?sid
=57778c65-4266-4df6-aa1bb634db3693b7%40sessionmgr4008&vid=0&hid=4103
&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZSZzY29wZT1zaXRl#db=aph&AN=64076274.



Images:
https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/nascar/2015/05/06/jimmie-johnson-bikes-runs-fans-nascar-tracks-talladega/26964073/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-y34eO4bDe4